TREATMENT
Leukemia treatment is complex and depends on the type of leukemia, the patient's age and the stage of the disease. It is important to remember that the treatment of the disease may be different in different patients, and one should not be influenced by opinions heard. Each therapeutic decision should be consulted with the attending physician.
Here are the main treatment methods used in patients:
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Chemotherapy - used in most cases of leukemia, involves administering cytostatic drugs that destroy cancer cells
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Immunotherapy - uses drugs that help the immune system fight cancer cells
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Targeted treatment - involves the use of drugs that target specific molecules involved in the development of leukemia
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Bone marrow transplantation - used in some cases, especially when other treatments do not bring the expected results
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Supportive care - includes treatment of infections, blood transfusions, and other methods to improve the patient's overall health. Supportive care aims to relieve symptoms of the disease and the side effects of treatment. It may include the use of painkillers, antibiotics, blood transfusions, and psychological support.
Every case of leukemia is different, so treatment is individually tailored to the patient's needs.
The support of a psycho-oncologist or a patient organization specializing in helping patients with hematooncological diseases may prove important in the therapeutic process.
Leukemia is a serious disease that requires a complex and multifaceted approach to treatment.
Early diagnosis and appropriate treatment can significantly improve patients' quality of life and increase their chances of recovery.
Prognosis
The prognosis for leukemia depends on many factors, such as the type of leukemia, the patient's age, general health, and response to treatment. In recent years, there has been significant progress in the treatment of leukemia. A number of new drugs have been introduced into clinical practice, significantly improving the situation of patients. Bone marrow transplantation has also become a safer and standard procedure. The number of available potential bone marrow donors has also increased significantly, which makes it much easier to find a genetically compatible donor and allows for bone marrow transplantation at the most optimal time for the patient.
